A theoretical model for the study of the behaviour of small clusters in water

Anagnostatos Ph.D., Prof. Vithoulkas, Garzonis M.D., Tavouxoglou M.D.

In this model we shall be asking several questions:

1. Is it possible to create a situation for the manifestation of small clusters in a natural way and in a natural environment without the interference of any sophisticated equipment?
2. Is it possible to stipulate the possible qualities of such a mixture?
3. Is it possible to predict its behaviour?
4. Is it possible to describe its structure?
5. What may be the similarities or the differences between such structures and others ceated in specific laboratories?

The model we propose is a 1:100 continuous dilution and succussion in twice distilled water, with 10 succussions for every new dilution. Dilutions and succussions will take place in a vial of neutral glass with its perimeter a third of the axes of the vial. [We can define more specifics]

We should expect that the molecules of the soluble substance initially would be uniformly distributed in the water while the molecules of water will gather around the substance's molecules.

A number of succussions [10] will then be given to the mixture so that will steadify? the bonds between the molecules.

If we continue the process we expect that small clusters will eventually be formed after the sixth dilution. To create different speeds between the molecules it will be necessary to strike the vial with a velocity that is<,.... per second.

We empty the bottle and refill it with distilled water expecting that after the sixth dilution 1/100.000.000.000.000.000.000 small clusters will be formed.

We suppose that the higher dilutions carry less and less molecules and after perhaps the fourth dilution? [There must be a critical number] the behaviour of the substance starts changing, attaining properties of small clusters.

[G. Stein the fifth state of matter] For example, when the system size begins to get small we notice that the components begin to stick together or stick to solid surfaces or nearby walls. If one were to continue this process of reduction there would come a point at which the small particles would begin to float or levitate in the medium be it liquid or gaseous displaying Brownian motion.... we are beginning to observe a phenomenon that was not apparent in the large systems. Typically when the particles approach the 10 to 100m they begin to exhibit changes in size, surface charge or surface free energy...

We assume that after such a process of constant reduction and application of specific kinetic energy we reduce progressively the entropy of the system and giving to it life in the form of highly organised patterns that has as a resultthe release of a new kind of subtle energy [free surface charge] that was not there before.

The substance that was initially dissolved in to water will dictate the size and the shape of the small clusters that will be peculiar to the substance.

The clusters, as the reduction will take place more and more will pass from a state of" quasiamorphous structures" to more and more refined and clearly defined shapes, three-dimensional symmetrical structures [J. Friedel small aggregates p509].

A shaping of the molecules of the water- matrix -will take place depending on the signature of the substance that has been initially dissolved in it in a series of organisational processes. For example from interpenetrating structures to more and more defined.

The velocity of the kinetic energy will most probably has to increase as we go to higher and higher dilutions in order to beat the inertia of the clusters and force them to move through the solvent.

We offer the hypothesis that if the striking is strong enough will force the cluster to detach from its present structure-matrix- of water molecules that was created around it and stop abruptly in another place within the mixture. As soon as it stops new aggregation of molecules will take place around it -a new matrix-. In the meantime the first aggregation that were formed according to the shape of the substance will remain intact as a unit. If the process of succussion is repeated long enough all the molecules of the water will be shaped accordingly.

A. Hypothesis [ concerning the way the matrix is formed]

The shaping of the water molecules during the process of dilution and succusion in a long series of potencies will not need any more the presence of a molecule of the substance but the bond of the molecules of the water is so steady now that this new "ghost" structure can be used for further reshaping in a new dilution.

Each substance will have a different energy in its clusters defined by self-consistent-field [SCF] molecular-orbital [MO] methods [p. 2059 Physical Review B B. K. RAO]

B. Hypothesis

We may have the shaping of molecules as long as there is at least one molecule of the substance in the water. [We must calculate the number of molecules contained in 1cc and further how many molecules may stay in the walls of the vial what is the probability for what range of numbers, up to what dilution may have such a probability].

Because S. C. tend to gather near the walls of the vial there is always the possibility that there will be some molecules even after a few thousand times? of emptying and refilling the vial?

For this hypothesis will need to give more succussions as we increase the potency in order to make sure that all molecules of the water have been structured according to the signature of the substance.

Another question that has to be answered is what kind of energy is thus created [can we call it negative energy? that the mixture comes in a state of excitement that settles or resolves or is neutralised once it comes in to contact with positive? negative? charge-negative matter-fifth state of matter-

Is the energy a combination of the equilibrium geometry-electronic structure-magnetism plus another property not definable yet?

It will have to be proved that the bonds formed around the small C. s are steady and remain so even after the removal of the cluster.

A time lapse has to exist between succussions in order to give time for a proper rearrangement of the molecules within the mixture.

Questions: